Interstate 283
Interstate 283 (I-283) is an auxiliary route of the Interstate Highway System located just east of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, United States. It travels from the Harrisburg East interchange of I-76 (Pennsylvania Turnpike) north to I-83/U.S. Route 322 (US 322, Capital Beltway) at the Eisenhower Interchange. Pennsylvania Route 283 (PA 283, officially designated as SR 300 because of I-283) continues southeast from near the southern terminus of I-283 to Lancaster as a freeway, functioning as an extension of the interstate, though they are two separate roads.
Interstate 283 | ||||
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I-283 highlighted in red | ||||
Route information | ||||
Auxiliary route of I-83 | ||||
Maintained by PennDOT | ||||
Length | 2.907 mi[1] (4.678 km) | |||
Existed | 1972–present | |||
Major junctions | ||||
South end | I-76 / Penna Turnpike near Highspire | |||
PA 283 in Lower Swatara Township PA 441 in Swatara Township | ||||
North end | I-83 / US 322 near Harrisburg | |||
Location | ||||
Counties | Dauphin | |||
Highway system | ||||
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Route description
I-283 begins at the Harrisburg East interchange of I-76 (Pennsylvania Turnpike) in Lower Swatara Township, Dauphin County. Past the interchange tollbooth, the road continues north and immediately reaches a cloverleaf interchange with the PA 283 freeway that also has access to PA 230 via Eisenhower Boulevard. I-283 continues north-northwest as a four-lane freeway, running past business parks before entering areas of farms and woods, crossing into Swatara Township. The road enters commercial areas as it comes to a diamond interchange with PA 441. After that exit, the road continues northwest before turning north and passing an industrial park. I-283 comes to an end at the Eisenhower Interchange with I-83/US 322 (Capital Beltway), at which point the freeway continues north as part of I-83/US 322.[2][3]
History
Construction began on the interstate in 1968.[4] Previously, the Harrisburg East interchange of the Pennsylvania Turnpike connected directly to Eisenhower Boulevard. The section from the Turnpike to PA 441 opened in 1970 and included a short portion of what is now PA 283, connecting Eisenhower Boulevard to the Exit 1 cloverleaf. The next year, the Eisenhower Interchange opened to traffic along with the remaining section of interstate.
As part of a project to reconstruct 6 miles (9.7 km) of PA 283, the interchange between I-283 and PA 283 is being improved.[5] The ramp from westbound PA 283 and northbound I-283 is being widened to two lanes, and the loop ramp from westbound PA 283 to southbound I-283 toward the Pennsylvania Turnpike toll plaza will be removed and replaced with a left turn and a traffic signal. This will eliminate the problem of traffic weaving between the aforementioned loop ramp and the heavily-traveled loop ramp from southbound I-283 to eastbound PA 283. The project is projected to be completed in late 2020.[5]
Exit list
The entire route is in Dauphin County.
Location | mi[1] | km | Old exit [6] | New exit [6] | Destinations | Notes | |
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Lower Swatara Township | 0.000 | 0.000 | – | – | I-76 / Penna Turnpike – Philadelphia, Pittsburgh | Southern terminus | |
0.016 | 0.026 | 2E | 1A | PA 283 east – Harrisburg International Airport, Lancaster | Last free exit southbound; Access to Eisenhower Blvd via Exit 1B | ||
2W | 1B | To PA 230 – Highspire | |||||
Swatara Township | 1.860 | 2.993 | 1 | 2 | PA 441 – Swatara | ||
2.907 | 4.678 | – | 3A | I-83 south (Capital Beltway) – Harrisburg | Northern terminus; Eisenhower Interchange | ||
– | 3B | I-83 north / US 322 west (Capital Beltway) to I-81 – Hazleton, State College | |||||
– | 3C | US 322 east – Hershey | |||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |
See also
- U.S. Roads portal
- Pennsylvania portal
References
- Bureau of Maintenance and Operations (January 2015). Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams (Report) (2015 ed.). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
- Dauphin County (PDF)
- Google (2010-12-04). "overview of Interstate 283" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 2010-12-04.
- Dauphin County, Pennsylvania Highway Map (PDF) (Map). PennDOT. 2010. Retrieved 2010-11-30.
- Jeffrey J. Kitsko (March 14, 2010). "Pennsylvania Highways: Interstate 283". Pennsylvania Highways. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- Knapp, Tom (May 5, 2017). "Work begins on 6 miles of Route 283, part of $1B project to improve Capital Beltway". Lancaster Online. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- "Pennsylvania Exit Numbering" (PDF). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 2, 2007.